Staying safe on the road means more than just following the rules and avoiding collisions with other vehicles. Today, there are an increasing number of pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcycle riders on the road, creating diverse — and sometimes stressful — road conditions.
According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), the number of registered motorcyclists in the U.S. has increased from around 4.3 million in 2002 to 8.6 million in 2021. A report from The Bike Adviser also found that there was a 61% increase in bike commuters between 2000 and 2019.
Sadly, the number of fatalities has also increased. While 2022 saw a slight year-over-year decrease in the number of traffic fatalities, data shows that the number of deaths increased by 8% for cyclists, 5% for motorcyclists, and 2% for pedestrians.
These statistics highlight the need for drivers to use more caution when behind the wheel. Whether you’re a fairly new driver or you’ve been on the road for quite some time, it’s always important to remember that there will be people who aren’t in cars. You have to know how to safely share the space with them.
Tips for Sharing the Road with Pedestrians, Cyclists, and Motorcycle Drivers
Pedestrians and two-wheeled vehicles are particularly vulnerable when sharing the road with passenger vehicles. Not only do they have far less physical protection, but they’re also more difficult to see. Here are a few important ways you can help make the roadways safer for motorcyclists, bicyclists, and pedestrians.
1. Expect the Unexpected
Not only do you need to pay attention to the road, but as a responsible driver, you have to continually scan the sides of the road and the sidewalks. Expect people around you — getting out of their vehicles, walking, or riding.
Taking steps to avoid distracted driving can also help you be more vigilant. The more you are focused on what’s going on around you, the easier it will be to avoid collisions.
2. Pay Extra Attention During Inclement Weather
Driving in the rain or other inclement weather can be challenging, but for those walking or riding on two wheels, it can be downright dangerous. Riders exposed to the elements and bad road conditions may fall more easily, so keep an extra sharp eye out when driving during bad weather or on rougher roads.
3. Check Your Blind Spots Often
Bicyclists and motorcyclists can nimbly weave in and out of traffic, which means you should stay on alert and always double-check your blind spots before changing lanes. Unfortunately, it can be easy to swerve into a motorcycle or bicycle, and colliding with one can be fatal.
4. Give Bicycles and Motorcycles Extra Room
Since they’re more vulnerable, always give bicycles, motorcycles, and pedestrians as much room as you can, especially if they're passing you on the right. Never, ever, tailgate a motorcycle, and keep in mind that they may have more difficulty than a vehicle when dealing with gravel, puddles, uneven road surfaces, or small road debris.
5. Approach Intersections with Caution
When you travel on the same roads day after day, it’s easy to stop paying close attention to your surroundings. Being hyper-aware at intersections is always important, but it’s absolutely crucial when driving in urban areas where you’re more likely to encounter pedestrians and cyclists. Also, pay extra attention at intersections that have standing water, loose asphalt, potholes, or debris that can create unique risks for drivers on two wheels.
6. Take a Defensive Driving Course
While these tips will help you keep everyone safe on the roads, there’s always more to learn. A defensive driving course can sharpen skills, help you become more aware of your surroundings while driving, and may even earn you a discount on your car insurance.
Even if you follow all the driving laws and stay alert when behind the wheel, you could still be involved in an accident and potentially hurt a motorcyclist, bicyclist, or pedestrian. I Drive Safely's defensive driving course can help you anticipate problems and avoid potentially fatal accidents before they occur.
Updated 5/10/23